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ASTM F2057-19, titled "Standard Safety Specification for Clothing Storage Units", is a safety standard developed by ASTM International. Its primary objective is to reduce the risk of injury to children from tip-over incidents involving clothing storage units (CSUs), such as chests of drawers, dressers, and wardrobes. The standard places a particular focus on the safety of children under 5 years old.

1. Scope of Application

The standard applies to:

•Freestanding clothing storage units with a height of 27 inches (686 mm) or greater. This includes wardrobes, chests, drawers, door chests, and dressers.


The standard does not apply to:

•Bookcases, entertainment furniture, office furniture, dining room furniture, jewelry armories, under-bed drawer storage units, nightstands, built-in units, or clothing storage chests (as defined in ASTM F2598).


2. Main Test Items and RequirementsThe key requirements of ASTM F2057-19 are summarized in the table below:

Test ItemTest Content / RequirementPass/Fail Criterion Overview
Stability TestDrawer Loading TestAll drawers loaded with ≥4.5 kg counterweight (simulating clothing); the unit must not tip over when placed on a 10° incline for 10 seconds.
Drawer Opening/Closing TestAfter loading all drawers with ≥4.5 kg, open and close them repeatedly for 500 cycles; observe structural stability.
Warning LabelGeneral RequirementsPermanently affixed; removal should damage the surface.
Content RequirementsMust include warnings such as "WARNING: Prevent Serious or Fatal Tip-Over Accidents... NEVER allow children to climb... ALWAYS anchor furniture to the wall" and a pictogram prohibiting TV placement.
Language & FormatBilingual (English and French) for the Canadian market; font height ≥ 5 mm.
Material SafetyFormaldehyde EmissionsFormaldehyde emissions from composite wood panels (particleboard/fiberboard) must be ≤ 0.05 ppm (compliance with SOR/2021-148; CARB Phase 2 certification can serve as proof).
Heavy Metal ControlLead content in surface coatings ≤ 90 ppm (SOR/2016-193); total mercury content ≤ 0.1% (SOR/2014-254).
Tip-Restraint (Anchor) DeviceProvision RequirementA tip-restraint strap/bracket and installation instructions must be provided with the product.
Strength RequirementThe provided device must withstand a pull force test of 60 lbs (27 kg).


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